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Federal Policy for the Protection of Human Subjects

The Federal Policy for the Protection of Human Subjects, often called the "Common Rule," is a set of national standards to ensure people participating in research are treated ethically and safely. It requires researchers to get informed consent, minimize risks, and protect participants' privacy. The goal is to balance scientific progress with respect for individuals’ rights and well-being, making sure research is conducted responsibly and with oversight to prevent harm or exploitation.