Federal Laws on Service Animals

Federal laws, primarily the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), require that service animals trained to perform specific tasks for individuals with disabilities be allowed in public spaces like restaurants, stores, and transport. These laws permit only dogs and, in some cases, miniature horses as service animals. Businesses can ask what tasks the animal is trained for and whether the animal is working, but they cannot require extensive documentation or proof of training. The laws aim to ensure people with disabilities have access and independence while maintaining public safety and comfort.