Federal Council (Bundesrat)

The Federal Council (Bundesrat) is a key legislative body in Switzerland representing the country’s 26 cantons (regions). It participates in law-making, ensuring regional interests are considered at the federal level. Members are delegates from each canton’s government, not elected directly by citizens. The Bundesrat reviews proposed laws, offers amendments, and votes on legislation alongside the National Council. It also has roles in approving budgets and international treaties. Overall, the Bundesrat functions as a cooperative platform balancing regional autonomy with national unity, shaping Swiss laws through collective decision-making.