Federal Constitutional Court Act (Bundesverfassungsgerichtsgesetz)

The Federal Constitutional Court Act (Bundesverfassungsgerichtsgesetz) is the law that defines how Germany’s Federal Constitutional Court operates. It outlines the court’s structure, jurisdiction, procedures, and how cases related to Germany’s Basic Law (constitution) are handled. The act ensures the court can review laws, protect fundamental rights, and resolve constitutional disputes independently. It establishes rules for filing cases, court procedures, and decision-making processes, ensuring transparency and fairness. Overall, it provides the legal framework that enables the court to oversee the constitutional order and uphold the rule of law in Germany.