Federal Advisory Committee Act (FACA)

The Federal Advisory Committee Act (FACA), enacted in 1972, provides transparency and accountability for federal advisory committees—groups of experts or stakeholders formed to advise government agencies. It requires these committees to operate openly, with public access to meetings, records, and decisions. FACA ensures that advice to government is balanced, objective, and free from undue influence, helping maintain public trust. Essentially, it helps ensure that federal advisory groups work transparently and responsibly, supporting informed policymaking while keeping the public informed about their activities.