
fauna
Fauna refers to all the animal life found in a particular region or habitat. It includes various species such as mammals, birds, insects, amphibians, and reptiles. Fauna interacts with the environment and plant life, contributing to ecological balance, pollination, and food chains. The diversity and presence of different animal species are influenced by climate, geography, and human activity. Studying fauna helps us understand ecosystems and the importance of protecting biodiversity for maintaining healthy, functioning habitats.