Fatwa (legal opinion in Islam)

A fatwa is a formal legal opinion or interpretation issued by a qualified Islamic scholar or religious authority regarding a specific issue within Islam. It is based on the scholar’s understanding of Islamic law (Sharia) and Islamic texts such as the Quran and Hadith. Fatwas provide guidance to Muslims on how to behave or what actions are permissible or forbidden in particular situations. They are not legally binding but carry moral and spiritual authority within the community. Fatwas help Muslims navigate modern issues while remaining aligned with their faith's principles.