farming terraces

Farming terraces are Earth-covered steps built into hilly or mountainous land to create flat areas for growing crops. They reduce soil erosion and water runoff by slowing water flow, helping retain moisture and nutrients. This technique makes agriculture possible in areas where the terrain is too steep for traditional farming, effectively transforming slopes into manageable, productive plots. Terrace farming has been used for centuries in regions like Asia, the Andes, and Africa, supporting food production and sustainable land use in challenging environments.