Farmer Bills 2020

The Farmers' Bills of 2020 in India are three laws aimed at reforming agricultural markets. They allow farmers to sell produce directly to private buyers outside traditional government-regulated markets, with the goal of increasing competition and efficiency. Critics argue these laws might weaken the minimum support price system and leave small farmers vulnerable to exploitation, while supporters say they will modernize agriculture, boost income, and reduce middlemen. The Bills also include provisions for contract farming and private investment in agricultural infrastructure. The laws have sparked widespread protests, with concerns over safety, fairness, and the impact on farmers’ livelihoods.