fallout radiation

Fallout radiation refers to radioactive particles that settle from the atmosphere onto the ground after a nuclear explosion or accident. These particles contain radioactive elements that emit ionizing radiation, which can be harmful to living organisms. The radiation dose depends on factors like proximity, particle size, and duration of exposure. Fallout can contaminate soil, water, and air, posing health risks such as radiation sickness, increased cancer risk, and genetic damage. Protective measures include staying indoors, elevating distance from contaminated areas, and avoiding ingestion of contaminated food or water.