Factory Towns

Factory towns are communities built around a large factory or industrial complex, where most residents work and live nearby. These towns were developed to support specific industries, like textiles or steel, providing housing, shops, and infrastructure tailored to workers’ needs. They often feature uniform housing, designed for efficiency and ease of management. While they enable economic growth and centralized labor, factory towns can also face challenges such as environmental impact, limited economic diversity, and worker exploitation. Historically significant during the Industrial Revolution, they exemplify the relationship between industrial production and community development.