Factors

Factors are numbers that can be multiplied together to get another number. For example, if you consider the number 12, its factors include 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12 because each of these can be multiplied by another factor to make 12 (like 3 x 4 = 12). Factors are useful for understanding number properties, simplifying fractions, and finding common denominators. They help break down numbers into their basic building blocks, providing insight into their structure and relationships with other numbers.