Fabric Structure

Fabric structure refers to the internal arrangement of yarns within a woven or knitted textile, determining its overall pattern, strength, and texture. In woven fabrics, it involves how warp (vertical) and weft (horizontal) yarns interlace, creating various patterns like plain, twill, or satin. For knitted fabrics, it describes the looped yarn arrangements that give fabrics elasticity and softness. Understanding fabric structure helps in selecting appropriate textiles for different uses—be it clothing, upholstery, or industrial applications—by influencing qualities like durability, breathability, and appearance.