Image for Fabaceae

Fabaceae

Fabaceae, also known as the legume, pea, or bean family, is a large group of flowering plants that includes species like beans, peas, lentils, and peanuts. These plants are notable for their ability to fix nitrogen from the air into the soil through a symbiotic relationship with bacteria in their root nodules, enriching soil fertility. They often have compound leaves and produce distinctive seed pods that split open when mature. Fabaceae plants are important for their nutritional value, agricultural significance, and ecological role in maintaining healthy soil and supporting diverse ecosystems.