física de materiales

Física de materiales, or materials physics, studies how the microscopic structure and properties of materials influence their behavior and performance. It explores how atoms and molecules interact within solids, liquids, and gases, affecting characteristics like strength, flexibility, electrical conductivity, and heat resistance. This knowledge helps in designing and optimizing materials for applications such as electronics, construction, and manufacturing, by understanding the fundamental principles that determine their functionalities based on their internal structure and composition.