Extraterritorial Jurisdiction

Extraterritorial jurisdiction is when a country applies its laws beyond its own borders, usually in specific situations such as crimes involving its citizens or interests, or actions that have significant impacts elsewhere. This legal authority allows a nation to prosecute or regulate conduct outside its territory, provided international agreements or treaties support it. It aims to address issues like criminal activity, corruption, or environmental harm that cross borders. While controversial, extraterritorial jurisdiction helps enforce national legal standards globally, but it must be balanced with respect for other countries' sovereignty.