extradition treaties

Extradition treaties are formal agreements between countries that outline the process for surrendering individuals accused or convicted of crimes from one country to another. These treaties specify the legal procedures, conditions, and crimes covered, ensuring that a person facing charges or punishment in one nation can be lawfully transferred to the other. They help prevent criminals from escaping justice by crossing borders and promote international cooperation in law enforcement. Each treaty balances legal protections for the accused with the need for effective international criminal justice.