
Explosive Remnants of War
Explosive Remnants of War (ERW) are leftover explosive devices from armed conflicts, including unexploded bombs, landmines, grenades, and other munitions that didn't detonate as intended. These remnants pose ongoing risks to civilians and returnees, causing injuries and hindering development long after conflicts end. They can remain dangerous for years or decades, often hidden underground or underwater, making areas unsafe for farming, construction, or movement. Addressing ERW involves detection, removal, and education to prevent harm and promote recovery in affected communities.