Exoplanetology

Exoplanetology is the study of planets outside our solar system, known as exoplanets. This field of planetary science focuses on discovering these distant worlds, understanding their characteristics—such as size, composition, and atmosphere—and determining their potential to support life. Scientists use various methods, like observing starlight that dims as a planet passes in front of its star, to detect exoplanets. By studying their properties and orbits, researchers aim to learn more about how these planets form and evolve, offering insights into the diversity of planetary systems in the universe.