excavations at Nippur

Nippur was an important ancient city in Mesopotamia, located in modern-day Iraq. Archaeological excavations there, particularly from the mid-19th century onwards, uncovered significant artifacts, including clay tablets inscribed with cuneiform writing. These findings reveal much about Sumerian culture, religion, and daily life, highlighting Nippur's role as a spiritual center dedicated to the god Enlil. The layers of civilization found in the site provide insights into the region’s history spanning thousands of years, making Nippur a valuable resource for understanding early urban life and societal development in ancient Mesopotamia.