evolving quantum systems

Evolving quantum systems refer to how particles like electrons or photons change over time according to the rules of quantum mechanics. Instead of following definite paths, these particles exist in a combination of possibilities, described by a mathematical function called a wavefunction. As time progresses, this wavefunction changes, influencing the likelihood of finding the particle in a particular state or location. This evolution is governed by precise equations, allowing scientists to predict how quantum states develop, which is essential for understanding phenomena like superposition, entanglement, and the operation of quantum technologies.