Evolutionary Change

Evolutionary change is the gradual process by which populations of organisms develop new traits over many generations. These changes occur because individuals with traits that better suit their environment are more likely to survive and reproduce, passing those traits to their offspring. Over time, these small adjustments accumulate, leading to significant differences in species. This process is driven by genetic variation and natural selection, shaping the diversity of life we see today. Evolution explains how species adapt to their surroundings and evolve into new forms, ensuring their survival in changing conditions.