Evolution of Marriage Institutions

Marriage institutions have evolved significantly throughout history, reflecting changes in society, culture, and economy. Initially, marriages were often based on alliances, property, or survival needs rather than love. In many ancient societies, they were arranged by families. With the rise of individual rights and romantic love in the modern era, marriage shifted to a partnership based on mutual affection. Legal and social reforms have also influenced marriage, including the recognition of same-sex unions, which reflect broader changes in gender roles and personal freedoms. Today, marriage continues to adapt to societal values and individual choices.