
Evidence collection and preservation
Evidence collection and preservation refers to the systematic gathering and safeguarding of items or information relevant to a legal investigation. Proper collection involves identifying, handling, and securing evidence—such as fingerprints, documents, or digital data—using established protocols to prevent contamination or loss. Preservation ensures that the evidence remains in its original condition and is stored safely until it can be analyzed or presented in court. Effective evidence collection and preservation are vital for maintaining the integrity of a case and ensuring that justice is served, as they can determine the outcome of investigations and trials.