Event Dispatch Thread

The Event Dispatch Thread (EDT) is a specialized process in Java used to handle user interface events, like button clicks or menu selections. It ensures that all interactions with the UI happen in a single, organized sequence, preventing conflicts and keeping the interface responsive. Think of it as a dedicated worker managing all user requests one at a time, so the app doesn’t become overwhelmed or behave unpredictably. By using the EDT properly, developers make sure their applications remain smooth and responsive during user interactions.