European Union Trade Secrets Directive

The European Union Trade Secrets Directive is a law aimed at protecting business confidentiality across EU member states. It defines what constitutes a trade secret—such as formulas, practices, or information that gives businesses a competitive edge—and provides legal measures to safeguard these secrets from theft, disclosure, or unauthorized use. Businesses can take legal action against those who misappropriate their trade secrets, thus encouraging innovation and investment. The directive harmonizes trade secret protection laws across the EU, ensuring uniformity and clarity for businesses operating in different countries.