European Union's AI Act

The European Union’s AI Act is a comprehensive set of regulations designed to ensure artificial intelligence systems are safe, ethical, and respect people’s rights. It classifies AI applications based on risk levels—ranging from minimal to unacceptable—and sets requirements accordingly. High-risk AI systems, like those used in healthcare or law enforcement, must meet strict standards for transparency, accuracy, and oversight. The goal is to promote trustworthy AI development and protect individuals while encouraging innovation. Overall, the act aims to balance technological progress with ethical considerations and human rights in the AI landscape.