
European sugar industry
The European sugar industry involves cultivating sugar crops, primarily sugar beet and some cane, to produce refined sugar for consumption and industrial use. Countries like France, Germany, and Poland are major producers. The industry has historically been supported by EU policies, including tariffs and production quotas, to ensure stable prices and regional farming support. Recently, reforms have aimed to increase market competitiveness and reduce subsidies. The industry is connected to global markets and faces challenges from changing consumer preferences, alternative sweeteners, and environmental sustainability concerns. Overall, it plays a significant role in agriculture, trade, and food manufacturing within Europe.