European Phased Adaptive Approach

The European Phased Adaptive Approach (EPAA) is a strategic plan to develop and deploy missile defense systems in Europe gradually, based on changing threat assessments and technological advancements. It involves multiple stages—initial, development, and full operational capability—allowing flexibility to adjust plans over time. This approach ensures that infrastructure and technology are implemented efficiently, providing layered protection against potential missile threats while allowing for updates as new information and capabilities emerge. Overall, EPAA aims to enhance regional security through a flexible, step-by-step missile defense deployment.