European nobility

European nobility historically referred to a social class hierarchy where certain families held land, titles, and privileges granted by monarchs or governing bodies. Nobles often had political influence, special rights, and responsibilities, such as military service or governance. Titles like Duke, Marquess, Earl, or Baron signified different ranks within this aristocratic structure. Nobility was often inherited, creating a distinct class separate from common citizens. Over time, societal changes reduced the political power of nobility, but many noble lineages remain recognized today as part of cultural heritage or historical tradition.