European Honey Bee (Apis mellifera)

The European Honey Bee, scientifically known as Apis mellifera, is a social insect vital for pollination and honey production. They live in large colonies with a queen, workers, and males called drones. The workers gather nectar and pollen from flowers, converting nectar into honey for nourishment. These bees communicate through dances, share information, and work together efficiently. Their pollination supports the growth of many fruits, vegetables, and plants, making them essential to ecosystems and agriculture. Despite facing challenges like pests and habitat loss, European Honey Bees remain key contributors to biodiversity and food security.