European hedgehog

The European hedgehog (Erinaceus europaeus) is a small, nocturnal mammal found across Europe. It has a rounded body covered in coarse, spiny quills that provide protection against predators. Hedgehogs are omnivorous, feeding on insects, worms, fruits, and small invertebrates. They are solitary creatures, primarily active at night, and hibernate during colder months. Known for their distinctive curving posture and ability to roll into a ball, they play an important role in controlling insect populations. Conservation efforts focus on habitat preservation, as they face threats from urbanization, road accidents, and pesticide use.