Europe’s Common European Asylum System (CEAS)

The Common European Asylum System (CEAS) is a framework established by the European Union to create a unified approach to asylum seekers. Its goal is to ensure that people fleeing conflict or persecution can receive protection in any EU country. CEAS establishes standards for processing asylum applications, guaranteeing fair treatment, and offering rights to asylum seekers. It includes regulations on responsibility—determining which country handles a claim—and aims to prevent asylum shopping, where individuals apply in multiple countries. Overall, CEAS seeks to balance the need for security with respect for human rights across Europe.