EU Nature Directives

The EU Nature Directives consist of two key pieces of legislation: the Birds Directive and the Habitats Directive. They aim to protect Europe’s most important wildlife and natural habitats. The directives establish a network of protected areas, known as Natura 2000, which helps conserve diverse species and ecosystems. The legislation ensures that member states take measures to maintain or restore habitats and populations of wild birds and other species. In essence, these directives are crucial for biodiversity, promoting sustainable land use while preventing habitat loss and species extinction across the European Union.