EU Merger Regulation

The EU Merger Regulation is a set of laws that review business mergers and acquisitions in the European Union to ensure fair competition. When companies plan to merge or one acquires another, they must notify the European Commission if their combined market share is significant. The Commission assesses whether the merger could harm competition, such as creating a monopoly or reducing choices for consumers. If it finds potential issues, it can block the merger, demand changes, or approve it. This regulation aims to protect consumers and maintain a competitive market environment in Europe.