EU Environmental Impact Assessment Directive

The EU Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Directive requires certain projects, like large constructions or infrastructure developments, to assess their potential environmental effects before they start. This process involves evaluating how the project could impact the surroundings, such as air quality, wildlife, and local communities. It aims to help decision-makers consider environmental factors and encourage public participation in the planning. Ultimately, the directive promotes sustainable development by ensuring that environmental concerns are systematically taken into account during project planning and implementation in EU member states.