EU Common Agricultural Policy

The EU Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) is a framework that supports farmers in Europe to ensure a stable food supply, fair income, and sustainable farming practices. Established in 1962, it provides financial assistance, subsidies, and regulations to promote agricultural productivity, rural development, and environmental stewardship. CAP aims to help farmers cope with market fluctuations and improve food quality while addressing climate change and biodiversity. By balancing economic viability with ecological concerns, the policy strives to create a resilient agricultural sector that benefits both farmers and consumers across the European Union.