ETS Factors

ETS factors are a family of transcription proteins that help regulate gene expression, meaning they influence how certain genes are turned on or off in cells. They are involved in important processes like cell growth, development, and differentiation. These factors bind to specific DNA sequences and either activate or repress the production of proteins, which impacts cell function. ETS factors play crucial roles in normal biological functions and are also linked to diseases like cancer when their regulation goes awry. In essence, they act as molecular switches that control the activity of genes essential for healthy cell behavior.