Etruscan culture

Etruscan culture thrived in ancient Italy (roughly 900–300 BCE), known for their advanced art, architecture, and metallurgy. They built sophisticated cities with impressive tombs, decorated with vivid frescoes and sculptures. The Etruscans influenced early Roman civilization, especially in religion, engineering, and governance. They practiced polytheism, honored ancestors, and had a rich tradition of music and athletics. Despite their achievements, much of their language and history remain partially understood due to limited written records. Their decline was gradual, absorbed into Roman dominance, leaving a legacy of cultural innovation that impacted the development of Italy and Western civilization.