
Ethnic and racial identity
Ethnic and racial identity refer to how people see themselves and are seen by others based on shared characteristics. Race typically relates to physical traits such as skin color, hair type, and facial features, often linked to ancestry. Ethnic identity involves cultural practices, language, history, and traditions shared within a group. While race is often categorized by physical differences, ethnicity emphasizes cultural heritage. Both concepts help individuals connect to their community and heritage, shaping their sense of belonging, but they can also be complex and fluid, influenced by personal experiences and societal perceptions.