ethics of animal research

The ethics of animal research involve carefully balancing scientific progress with animal welfare. Researchers aim to use animals only when necessary, minimizing pain and distress through proper care and humane procedures. Justification relies on the potential benefits for human and animal health, along with efforts to replace, reduce, and refine animal use whenever possible. Ethical guidelines require oversight by committees to ensure responsible conduct. The goal is to advance knowledge ethically, respecting animals as sentient beings while addressing critical health questions.