Ethical Guidelines for Genetic Testing

Ethical guidelines for genetic testing ensure that individuals' rights, privacy, and well-being are protected. They emphasize informed consent, meaning people should fully understand what the test involves and its potential outcomes before agreeing. Confidentiality is critical, so test results are kept private unless the person chooses to share them. Additionally, these guidelines address how test results should be used responsibly, avoiding discrimination or unnecessary anxiety. They also promote equitable access to testing and encourage counseling to help individuals interpret results accurately. Overall, these principles aim to ensure genetic testing is conducted ethically, respectfully, and beneficially for individuals and society.