Ethical Decision Making in Neurologic Illnesses

Ethical decision-making in neurologic illnesses involves carefully considering the patient's rights, wishes, and best interests when choosing treatments or care plans. It requires balancing medical options with moral principles like autonomy, beneficence, and non-maleficence—respecting a patient's choices, promoting their well-being, and avoiding harm. These decisions can be complex, especially when mental capacity is affected, requiring thoughtful communication among healthcare providers, patients, and families to ensure care aligns with the patient’s values and dignity.