Ethical considerations in genetic testing

Ethical considerations in genetic testing involve respecting individuals' privacy and controlling how their genetic information is used. It’s important to ensure consent is informed, meaning people understand what the test covers and potential outcomes. There are concerns about discrimination, such as unfair treatment by employers or insurers based on genetic risks. Additionally, testing children raises questions about whether they should access certain information early. Balancing the benefits of early detection with respecting personal autonomy and avoiding harm is key. Overall, ethical practices aim to protect individuals’ rights while advancing medical knowledge.