Eswatini Constitution

The Eswatini Constitution, enacted in 2005, is the fundamental legal framework that defines the country's government, rights, and laws. It establishes Eswatini as a constitutional monarchy, with the King holding significant authority but also recognizing certain democratic principles. The Constitution guarantees citizens’ rights such as freedom of speech, religion, and equality, and sets up institutions like Parliament and the judiciary to create and enforce laws. It aims to balance the monarchy's role with democratic governance and uphold human rights, serving as the supreme law guiding the nation's political and legal system.