ESPON

ESPON (the European Observation Network for Territorial Development and Cohesion) is a research program that provides valuable data, analysis, and insights to help policymakers understand spatial development trends across Europe. Its goal is to promote balanced regional growth, reduce disparities, and support sustainable development by examining issues like urbanization, transportation, environment, and economic growth. By gathering and analyzing cross-border, national, and regional data, ESPON helps inform strategies that foster cohesive and well-functioning European territories, benefiting communities and economies throughout the continent.