Escapement mechanism

An escapement mechanism is a key component in mechanical watches and clocks that regulates the transfer of energy from the power source (such as a wound spring) to the moving parts. It controls the release of energy in precise, small increments, allowing the gear train to advance step-by-step rather than all at once. This regulated release enables accurate timekeeping by ensuring the movement operates at a steady rate. Essentially, the escapement acts as a timing device, converting continuous energy into controlled, periodic impulses that drive the watch hands consistently.