Erste Lage

"Erste Lage" is a term used in music, especially in formal music analysis, to describe the highest voice part—usually the melody—when several voices or instruments perform together. It comes from German, meaning "first position" or "first place." In this setting, the Erste Lage voice is prominent, often carrying the main theme or melody, while other parts provide harmony or support. Recognizing the Erste Lage helps musicians understand the role and importance of the leading melodic line within a piece.