
Ernst Toller
Ernst Toller was a German playwright, poet, and political activist born in 1893. He was a key figure in early 20th-century theatre and was known for his innovative, expressive plays that often reflected social and political issues. Toller also participated actively in revolutionary movements, advocating for democracy and social change, which led to his involvement in the short-lived Bavarian Soviet Republic in 1919. His writings explore themes of human suffering, freedom, and justice. Toller’s work and activism made him a prominent voice for progressive politics and artistic expression during turbulent times in Germany’s history.