Erikson's Eight Stages of Development

Erikson’s Eight Stages of Development describe key psychological challenges we face from childhood to old age. Each stage involves a conflict that influences our personality. For example, infancy's challenge is trust versus mistrust, shaping our sense of security. During adolescence, identity versus role confusion helps develop a clear sense of self. Early adulthood focuses on intimacy versus isolation, affecting our ability to form close relationships. Middle adulthood involves generativity versus stagnation, emphasizing contribution and purpose. Later years deal with ego integrity versus despair, reflecting on life with satisfaction or regret. Successfully resolving these conflicts promotes healthy psychological growth throughout life.